What Countries Make Up The Arab League !!

Member states of the Arab League - Wikipedia

The Arab League has 22 member states. It was founded in Cairo in March 1945 with six members: the Kingdom of Egypt, Kingdom of Iraq, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Syrian Republic, and Transjordan (Jordan from 1949). North Yemen (later becoming Yemen) joined on 5 May 1945. Membership increased during the second half of the 20th century. The Arab League has 22 member states. It was founded in Cairo in March 1945 with six members: the Kingdom of Egypt, Kingdom of Iraq, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Syrian Republic, and Transjordan (Jordan from 1949). North Yemen (later becoming Yemen) joined on 5 May 1945. Membership increased during the second half of the 20th century. Six countries have observer status.



Six countries are observer states—a status that entitles them to express their opinion and give advice but denies them voting rights.[8] These are Eritrea, where Arabic is one of the official languages, as well as Brazil and Venezuela, which have large and influential Arab communities.[9]India is another observer to the Arab League, with a sizable number of people claiming Arab descent.[8]Armenia was granted observer status in 2004.[10]Chad was granted observer status in 2005.[11]

Only one country where Arabic is an official language remains outside of the League: Chad. In Malta, Eritrea and South Sudan, although Arabic is not an official language, a dialect of the language is spoken by portions of the populations in these countries. Additionally, there are two other Arabic-speaking states with limited recognition – Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic and Somaliland – but their disputed status, being claimed by League members Morocco and Somalia respectively, makes their membership unlikely for the foreseeable future.

Chad's membership was endorsed by the Egyptian government under Hosni Mubarak in 2010.[15] Chad applied for membership on 25 March 2014.[16] Arabic is one of its two official languages, some 12% of Chadians identifying as Arab[17] and around 900,000 are Arabic-speaking.[18] Chad has had observer status since 2005.[19]

Eritrea applied for membership on 25 March 2014.[16] To be considered for membership, Eritrea needs to improve its relations with other neighboring League members, including Djibouti, Sudan and Somalia. Eritrea has had observer status since 2003.

South Sudan declared its independence from League member state Sudan in July 2011. A clause in the Charter of the Arab League accords the right of territories that have seceded from an Arab League member state to join the organization.[20] South Sudan has been assured full membership in the Arab League should its government choose to seek it.[21] Alternatively, the nation could opt for observer status.[22] It has indicated that it would not be joining the League since the government believes it does not meet the pre-conditions for membership; specifically, that "the League requires that the countries must be Arabic speaking countries that consider Arabic language the main language of the nation; on top of that, the league also requires that the people of that particular country must believe that they are actually Arabs. The people of Southern Sudan are not of Arabic origin, so I don't think there will be anybody in Southern Sudan who will consider joining the Arab League".[23] In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, the Foreign Minister of South Sudan Deng Alor Kuol said: South Sudan is the closest African country to the Arab world, and we speak a special kind of Arabic known as Juba Arabic.[24] Sudan supports South Sudan’s request to join the Arab League.[25] South Sudan applied for observer status in March 2018.[26][27]

The Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic is not a member though it is recognized by some Arab League states. Its status is disputed, its territory being claimed by League member Morocco, which makes its membership unlikely for the foreseeable future.

Latin America and the Caribbean is the home of a large, influential Arab population, mostly reside in Mexico, Honduras, Argentina, Venezuela, Brazil, Colombia, Uruguay, Chile, Panama, Ecuador, Jamaica, Haiti and Guatemala. However, these countries use Spanish, Portuguese, English and French as official languages, and have demonstrated little interests on joining the Arab League. Brazil and Venezuela are the only two observers in the League.

Egypt - Egypt's membership was suspended in 1979 after it signed the Egypt–Israel Peace Treaty and the League's headquarters were moved from Cairo to Tunis. In 1987, Arab League states restored diplomatic relations with Egypt, the country was readmitted to the League in 1989 and the League's headquarters were moved back to Cairo.[28]

Libya - Libya was suspended from the Arab League on 22 February 2011.[29] On 27 August 2011, the Arab League voted to restore Libya's membership by accrediting a representative of the National Transitional Council, which was partially recognised as the interim government of the country in the wake of Gaddafi's ouster from the capital of Tripoli.[30]

Libya's membership was suspended on 22 February 2011, following the start of the Libyan Civil War and the use of military force against civilians.[31] That makes Libya the second country in the League's history to have a frozen membership. Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi declared that the League was illegitimate, saying: "The Arab League is finished. There is no such thing as the Arab League".[32][33] On 25 August 2011, Secretary-General Nabil Elaraby announced it was "about time" Libya's full member status was restored. The National Transitional Council, the partially recognised interim government of Libya, sent a representative to be seated at the Arab League meeting on 17 August to participate in a discussion as to whether to readmit Libya to the organisation.[34]

Syria - On 20 September 2011, the Arab Parliament recommended suspension of Syria and Yemen over persistent reports of disproportionate violence against regime opponents and activists during the Arab Spring.[35] On 12 November 2011, the League passed a decree that would suspend Ba'athist Syrian Arab Republic's membership if the government failed to stop violence against civilian protesters by 16 November 2011 amidst the uprising.[36] Syria, Lebanon and Yemen voted against the motion, and Iraq abstained.[37] Despite the opportunity, the Syrian government did not yield to the League's demands, resulting in its indefinite suspension. There was criticism after the Arab League sent in December 2011 a commission "monitoring" violence on people protesting against the regime. The commission was headed by Mohammad Ahmed Mustafa al-Dabi, who served as head of Omar al-Bashir's military intelligence, while war crimes, including genocide, were allegedly committed on his watch.[38][39][40] On 6 March 2013, the Arab League granted to the Syrian National Coalition Syria's seat in the Arab League.[41] On 9 March 2014, the League's secretary general Nabil al-Arabi said that Syria's seat at the Arab League would remain vacant until the opposition completes the formation of its institutions.[42]

List of Arab League Members - WorldAtlas

Arab League Members The League of Arab States is made up of 22 countries including Palestine which the League recognizes as a country. However, the participation of Syria in the organization's activities got suspended in November 2011 due to the government’s suppression of the civil war. The League of Arab States is a voluntary association of countries that use Arabic as the official language or whose members are mainly of Arab origin. The Arab League aims at fostering cooperation among its members and coordinates their policies. The League facilitates economic, political, social, and cultural activities designed to enhance the welfare of its member states. It does this through some of its organizations such as the Arab League Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (ALESCO) and the Council of Arab Economic Unity (CAEU).

Following the adoption of the Alexandria Protocol in 1944, the League of Arab States was established in 1945 in Egypt with six countries as the founding members. These were Egypt, Iran, Jordan, Lebanon, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, and Syria. It formed a mutual defense treaty in 1950 followed by the common market in 1965.

The League of Arab States is made up of 22 countries including Palestine which the League recognizes as a country. However, the participation of Syria in the organization's activities got suspended in November 2011 due to the government’s suppression of the civil war. Egypt was expelled from the League from 1979 to 1991 due to its peace treaty with Israel. In the second half of the 20th century, there was an increase in membership of the League, with 15 more Arab countries joining and four more joining as observers. 

Chad is not a member of the league, though 12% of its population identifies as Arab and Arabic is one of the country’s official language. Chad applied for membership in 2014. Israel also is not a member although about 20% of its population is Arabic Palestinians and almost half of the country’s population are descendants of Jews from Arab countries

The League provides a forum for the members to coordinate their policy decisions, deliberate on matters of common interests and take a joint position as well as settle some disputes among its members such as the Lebanon Crisis of 1958. Each member country has a single vote, and the decisions made by votes are only binding to the countries that participate in the voting. The countries, for example, signed the Joint Defense and Economic Cooperation in 1950 to achieve coordination among its members in military defense measures. In 2015, its leadership announced the formation of a joint force to help them fight and counter extremism within their countries. 

The overwhelming majority of the residents of the countries identify as Arabs. The estimated population as of 2015 was 423 million over an area of over 13,000,000 km2, resulting in a population density of 27.12/km2. Egypt is the most populous with over 90 million people with Comoros as the least populated with 0.6 million. 

The predominant religion of the Arab League is Islam. There is also an estimated population of 15 million Christians in Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, and Sudan among others. There are also other minority religious groups such as Yazidis, Druzes, and Shabaks among others. The official language for the states is literary Arabic based on Classical Arabic. However, the countries have other sub-dialects such as Somali, Berber, and Kurdish among others. 

The area is rich in resources with most countries having oil and natural gas deposits. Tourism is the other rising economic activity with Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Lebanon leading the way. The telecommunications industry is the other budding and highly competitive sector. The other significant economic projects championed by the League include the Arab Gas Pipeline which transports the resource from Egypt and Iraq to Jordan, Turkey and into Europe. There is also the Greater Arab Free Trade Area (GAFTA) trade agreement which aims at making the sale of products within the bloc free of tax. 

The Arab League has sponsored sporting events among the member states. For example, there is the Pan Arab Games which is considered the biggest sporting event in the nations’ calendars. There are also plans for the Arab Champions League between the Arab clubs.

List of Arab League countries by GDP (nominal) - Wikipedia

This article lists the countries of the Arab League sorted by their gross domestic product (GDP) at nominal values. GDP is the value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. The table below shows the nominal GDP and GDP per capita for the 22 Arab League members in 2019.

Arab League - Wikipedia

The Arab League is divided into five parts when it comes to transport, with the Arabian Peninsula and the Near East being entirely connected by air, sea, roads and railways. Another part of the League is the Nile Valley, made up of Egypt and Sudan. These two member states have started to improve the River Nile's navigation system to improve

What Are the Countries that Make up the Arab States?

On the other hand, the CIA lists Western Sahara as an independent country, with a population of 619,551 and languages such as Hassaniya Arabic and Moroccan Arabic. Yet, UNESCO and the Arab League don't recognize it as a country of its own, considering it a part of Morocco.

Arab League | History, Purpose, Members, & Achievements | Britannica

Arab League, regional organization of Arab states formed in Cairo in 1945. Its aims were to strengthen and coordinate political, cultural, economic, and social programs of its members and to mediate disputes involving its members. It became increasingly political in the 1970s, especially amid internal disputes.

Arab world - Wikipedia

Dubai. Jeddah. The Arab world ( Arabic: العالم العربي ‎ al-ʿālam al-ʿarabī ), formally the Arab homeland ( الوطن العربي al-waṭan al-ʿarabī ), also known as the Arab nation ( الأمة العربية al-ummah al-ʿarabīyyah ), the Arabsphere, or the Arab states, consists of the 22 Arab countries which are members of the Arab League.

Arab League Definition - investopedia.com

The 22 members of the Arab League as of 2021 are Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia

Arab Countries 2021 - worldpopulationreview.com

Comoros is the smallest by population, with just 795,000 people. By area, Algeria is the largest Arab country with a total area of 919,595 square miles. The smallest by area is Bahrain, which covers just 293 square miles. Modern Standard Arabic is the official language throughout these nations.

Demographics of the Arab world - Wikipedia

Qatari citizens are about 20% of the total population and they are mostly Arab Qahhah. About 20% of the remaining population is made of Arab immigrants, mostly Egyptians and Levantines. The rest are non-Arab foreign workers such as Indians and Pakistanis. Saudi Arabia: 35,094,163: 97%: Arabic official language Somalia: 10,428,043: 0.3% what countries make up the arab league

what countries make up the arab league

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